The best wood for furniture will meet the fundamental factors of longevity and durability. Furniture plays an important role in interior decor. Every family or homemaker desires to beautify his/her residence.
Whether you need the best wood for bed or maybe best wood for chair, this article will assist you in deciding the right option. Let us discuss five kinds of wood for manufacturing Indian furniture.
Since long time, teak wood for furniture has been purposely considered, which is why we see intact old artifacts. Teak is a deciduous tree, which lives for centuries. The heartwood of the tree is yellowish. The wood possesses a leathery smell in the beginning. Teak wood contains high amounts of oil in the fabric of its structure.
That is why teak chairs have great strength and durability. Besides, it also delivers amazing workability, tight grain, tensile strength, smooth surface, among other characteristics. Consequently, these features are key to ideal furniture. Teak tree grows the largest in Southeast Asia. Teakwood is a hardwood. Experts call teak as 'King of Timbers'.
Teak looks yellow-brown, which gradually becomes darker brownover time. The surface of the wood has a luxurious sheen. And, the texture isfine as well as coarsely grained. Also, the grains are evenly distributed withrare knots in between. Teak wood furniture makes sure your house gleams in theeyes of the visitor.
Teak is a heavy wood and that is why carpenters use it to maketeak chairs, which need the ability to withstand pressure. Therefore, teak woodfor furniture makes a feasible option.
Teak wood is resistant to termite and other decay. Because ofthe oil content, it is self-protected from other infestation, fungi, and mold.
With great workability, teak is easily cut, bent and shapedaccording to the design of specific furniture. The wood is known forcommendable dimensional stability: it does not change its shape by any externalpressure. Hence, it is not only best wood for chair but also best wood forbed.
Carpenters use Teak wood for making furniture elements of house decor. Teak wood furniture ranges from basic internal furnishings to the external high-end objects like ships and fences. Teak rules the market, carpenters, and interior designers.
Experts recommend teak for weight and pressure bearing objects like beams, joinery, window frames, flooring, panels, among others.
Merbau tree appears large and sturdy, with its trunk growing tothe greatest width of two feet. The height of the tree grows until 60 meters.Just like Teak wood, the presence of oil further strengthens the structure.Merbau timber is a sole competitor to Teak, in the market.
This wood is also known as Kwila wood, among the other regional names of this best wood for furniture making. Merbau tree is known as 'God's tree'. Considering the divine character, the wood has been especially used to produce furniture pieces like doors, chests, chariots, decorative windows, pedestals, etc. of temples. That is why Kwila wood is also known as 'holy wood'.
The Merbau tree grows in many parts of southeast Asia, like India, Srilanka, Indonesia, and Malaysia, the Pacific Islands, Africa, and Australia. In Malaysia, they call Kwila as Malaysian Vengai wood.
Merbau wood looks yellowish-orange, which further deepens toreddish-brown. The wood possesses coarse texture with even and interlockedgrain. The oil content delivers a qualitative luster to the wood. In some kindsof wood, there are yellowish spots between the grains.
Merbau wood has a strong resistance to decay, termite, rotting,and infestation. Thus, Kwila is the best wood for making chairs.
Being a dimensionally stable wood, Merbau timber has greattensile strength, withstanding pressure, and high density. These features makethis timber as an eligible material in the market. You will select the bestwood for bed, if you pick Merbau timber!
With great workability of the wood comes amazing results in themanufacturing of furniture. The procedures like sawing, bending, turning, andbuffing are easily practiced on Kwila wood.
Just like teak wood furniture, carpenter uses Merbau to construct window frames, doors, beds, and chairs. Amongst all these, Merbau timber is especially known for flooring. With high-density and 12 percent moisture content, it is suitable for the construction of floors, which observes maximum pressure at homes and commercial spaces.
Furthermore, carpenters use Merbau to manufacture musical instruments, beams, and other decorative objects. Owing to its density and hardness, it is the best wood for making chairs.
Sheesham is known as Indian rosewood. The deciduous forest of Sheesham mostly grows in the Indian subcontinent and Southern Iran. The tree grows at an altitude of 3000 feet. Moreover, it grows maximum to a height of 30 meters. Rosewood sustains for 22 long years. The trunk of the tree grows to the maximum diameter of one and a half meters.
Although it does not match the standard of Teak and Merbau, the experts recommend well-seasoned Sheesham for home furniture. Sheesham furniture requires special maintenance. Instead of expensive counterparts of Teak and Merbau, budgeted Sheesham will deliver a beautiful look to your house.
Sheesham, a hardwood, is available in different colors with varying genus they belong to. However, they are darker brown with uniformly aligned grains. Sheesham is a hard, durable, high-density, and strong wood. Most importantly, the wood has a long life.
The wood is resistant to dry-wood termites and decay. This helpsin maintaining the longevity of the decor objects. Today, Sheesham has made itsposition in best wood for furniture making.
Because Sheesham does not warp or split, it offers greatworkability. Priced lower than teak, it is, therefore, a better substitute tomanufacture creative furnishings like lampshades, decorative cabinets, chests,storages, etc.
Sheesham wood furniture needs special care because it might loseluster when exposed to sunlight. The furnishing requires regular waxing tosustain the natural sheen.
Sheesham is less hard as compared to Teak and Kwila timber.Thus, designers use this wood to make lattice windows, dining sets, chairs,placemats, plywoods, veneers, and other furniture objects. Moreover, Rajasthanimusical instrument, called Kartal, is manufacture fromSheesham.
Sal is one of the most popular trees in India. The tree grows on the banks of the Yamuna river in Bengal, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Nepal. In ancient times, as mentioned in the scriptures, Gautam Buddha was born and had died under the same tree. The Sal tree grows maximum at a height of 35 meters. And, the diameter of the trunk grows up to one and a half meters.
Furthermore, this wood-tree has several other names like Shala, Shakhua, Sakher, etc. It is an evergreen tree in rainy areas, while it is a deciduous tree in drier areas.
The pores of the Sal wood contain resin. This resin serves formany medicinal purposes like treating dysentery, diarrhea, skin infections, andworks as an ointment. The Sal leaves are famous for preparing paan,Indian snacks, and organic plates called Patravalli.
Sal wood ranges from light to dark brown in its appearance. Anover-exposure to sunlight affects the shade of the wood. Also, it can developcracks. Therefore, experts do not recommend Sal wood for exterior décor.
Sal is 25 to 30 percent heavier than Teak. That is why it is notpossible to build those Indian furniture objects, which requires excessivedecorative elements or carving.
Sal wood has a commendable capacity to withstand coldtemperatures. Hence, carpenters prefer this wood to build houses, structures,doors, windows, and flooring in the mountainous areas.
Being a resinous and durable wood, it is resistant to pests,termites, white ants, and fungi. If you are living in a colder climate, Sal isthe best wood for making chairs. The natural resistance to heat will delivergreat warmth to the object.
Cheaper than Teak and other qualitative woods in the market,technicians have used Sal to make the body of the truck. Carpenters use Sal toconstruct window sills, frames, chairs, kitchen cabinets, and other largeobjects in houses and offices.
Deodar is an evergreen coniferous tree. Deodar belongs to the Cedar native. The Deodar forests generally grow in the Himalayan territories, which comprise Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, etc. The tree tapers at the top while their branches droop. It tends to deteriorate at a temperature below than -25 degrees.
They need colder climates to effectively grow and cultivate. Also known as Devdara, the term means 'wood of Gods'. Cultivated in Himalayan regions, they associate with several Indian mythologies like epics and mythic narratives, which mentioned sages living and penancing under Deodar trees.
The Deodar wood has a coarse grain. It possesses beige shade with knots at regular intervals. Deodar wood does not have self-sheen. That is why it needs regular polishing. Deodar is a softwood, which makes it an efficient wood for constructing Indian furniture.
The wood is lesser heavier than other qualitative woods likeTeak and Merbau. Therefore, Deodar is not an appropriate wood to manufactureload-bearing objects like chairs and tables. However, due to budget option andwith clever tricks you can opt Deodar timber to make a qualitative lowerseating. This eventually poses Deodar as best wood for chair.
Deodar is an aromatic wood. The technique of Aromatherapy uses Sal oil. The anti fungal properties deliver the essential longevity for home furniture. Deodar wood holds the capacity to sustain in colder weather. Therefore, carpenter use Deodar to build houses, flooring, and windows in hilly regions and areas with lower temperatures.
Deodar wood is famous for the construction of houseboats in Srinagar, Kashmir. During the colonial period, Deodar had been utilized to construct barracks, buildings, beams, canals, bridges, and cars. The wood was also used to make rooms for the storage of grains and commodities.
Today, customers, as well as carpenters, prefer Deodar because of its low-cost and excellent external appearance. Customers tend to select Deodar furniture when they are unable to invest in expensive teak chairs or Kwila timber.
